Orientation to development and application of technology for the Strategy of Science, Technology and Innovation Development in Vietnam by 2030

Pursuant to Subsection 3, Section III, Article 1 of Decision 569/QD-TTg in 2022 on the orientation to development and application of technology:

a) Information and Communication Technology

- Promote research and wide application of information and communication technology; focus on cloud computing technologies, Internet of things, artificial intelligence, block chain, virtual reality along with construction and formulation of large databases to serve as the core of promotion of digital transformation, development of digital economy, digital government, digital society, creation of smart products, equipment and utilities applied in production, services, business, management of society and life. Research to master the sectors of information security and cyber security to ensure national security, sovereignty, interests of organizations and people and effectively prevent cyber attacks.

- Transfer technology, improve the capacity for mastery, absorption and promotion of scientific research and technological development towards creation and autonomy in technology for design and manufacturing of equipment for telecommunications network, mobile network, 5G terminals and next-generation 5G network.

- Research and master quantum technology, terahertz technology.

b) Biotechnology

- Health care, disease diagnosis and treatment: research to apply gene technology and stem cells to treat dangerous diseases; research to promptly produce diagnostic biological products, vaccines and therapeutic drugs for the prevention and control of emerging and re-emerging diseases in humans; research and develop herbal sources, produce medicines and health foods according to regulations on food safety.

- Agriculture: create cultivar, livestock and aquatic products with high productivity, quality and added value in conformity with ecological conditions and climate change in Vietnam. Control and treat environmental pollution in cultivation, animal husbandry and aquaculture; produce vaccines, pharmaceuticals, veterinary drugs, diagnostic biological products, biological products serving the processing of animal feed, biological drugs for the purpose of prevention from pests and diseases, biological products serving the production of functional fertilizers, microbial organic fertilizers.

- Processing industry: research to manufacture biological products serving the processing of food in order to increase the added value of agricultural products; master the technological process, manufacture synchronous equipment in the biological industry.

- Environmental protection: gather and recycle all by-products, treat environmental pollution by biotechnology; conserve, store and extract rare and precious genetic resources in a reasonable manner; protect biodiversity.

c) New material technology

- Transfer technology, research to manufacture new and advanced materials serving industry and construction including functional materials with variable physical and mechanical properties, advanced polymers and composites, advanced metal and alloy materials, protective coatings that withstand extreme conditions, advanced engineering ceramics, smart materials, new materials that are absorbent or transparent to electronic waves, 3D printing materials, chemicals and materials serving mechanical engineering, supporting industry, petrochemicals, recycled materials in traffic construction; advanced materials serving agriculture including controlled fertilizers, biological pesticides, smart packaging, greenhouse materials, sensor materials for greenhouses, materials for improvement of soil, artificial soil; biomedical materials including implant materials, targeted drug delivery materials, biodegradable materials, smart composites that are capable for promotion of cartilage and bone regeneration; biodegradable materials that are capable for reduction in environmental pollution including biodegradable materials that replace plastics, biodegradable films; advanced materials serving national defense and security including materials that are superdurable, resistant to high temperature and pressure, materials serving control systems; alloys with special features; electronic and photonic materials in modules and equipment of telecommunications, electrical engineering and energy-saving systems, especially fiber optic cable materials.

- Research to master energy storage and conversion material technologies including batteries, high-performance fuel cells, hydrogen storage materials, PV materials, thermo-electric materials, photothermal materials, materials serving wind power production, biofuel.

d) Automation – manufacturing technology

- Acquire, master and develop advanced and intelligent manufacturing-automation technology including technology for design and manufacturing of compatible equipment and lines in petroleum, hydroelectricity, thermal power, shipbuilding, mineral extraction and processing; technology for manufacturing of energy-saving equipment systems; technology for manufacturing of complex, large-scale and highly reliable systems; advanced technology for 3D printing, reverse engineering and rapid prototyping used in manufacturing of all kinds of industrial equipment, electrical equipment, metal products and high-level composites; automation technology for measurement and processing of information, control of the processes of production; technology for production of important microcontroller chips, high-power semiconductor components used in automation devices; technology for production of basic auxiliary equipment in automation, robot technology, automated production line.

- Research and manufacture some new equipment combinations with high accuracy and integration and automation in national defense and security.

dd) Marine technology:

Research to master and apply advanced technology to management and extraction of seas, islands and oceans serving the planning and development of the marine economy; advanced technology for prospection and exploration of resources and minerals, effective and reasonable extraction of marine resources in Vietnam's seas and coastal areas according to platform of green growth, marine biodiversity and ecosystem conservation, assurance about the harmony between conservation and development, maintenance of the marine natural capital; advanced technology for warning and prediction of natural disasters and marine environmental incidents, response to climate change in Vietnam's seas and coastal areas.

e) Technology for prevention of natural disasters and response to climate change.

Research to master and apply technology to prediction about the impact of climate change on natural and social systems, technology for reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, technology for identification, prediction and warning about the types of natural disasters, especially dangerous ones in high-risk areas.

g) Energy technology

- Research to master and apply the technologies to new energy, renewable energy, smart energy, advanced energy storage technologies, fuel cells. Develop and apply advanced technologies to extraction of pits, oil and gas in deep-water and offshore areas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) thermal power technology.

- Research and apply atomic energy, nuclear and radiation technology in socio-economic sectors; measures to ensure the safety of radiation and nuclear, especially in healthcare, agriculture, industry and environment sectors.

h) Environmental technology

Apply and master cleaner production technology, environmentally friendly technology, technology for treatment for wastewater, solid waste, hazardous waste, exhaust gas, technology for recycling of waste with functions and price that are suitable with the conditions of Vietnam. Develop, apply and transfer advanced technology and modern equipment for waste recycling, sustainable use of resources and environmental restoration; technology for carbon capture and storage in thermal power plants and other production facilities that emit carbon.

i) Space techonology:

- Invest in some sectors of space technology with specific targets and focuses, promote exploration, exploitation and use of outer space for the purposes of peace including: earth science, earth observation and monitoring; space science; exploration systems; space activities and relevant sectors.

- Strengthen the capacity to manage natural resources and environment, supervise and assist in reduction of damage caused by natural disasters, ensure national defense and security and provide various services for people.

- Research, acquire and master technique and technology for design and manufacturing of some important devices used in small satellites, ground stations and terminals.

k) Advanced and intelligent technology for construction, transportation and infrastructure

Master advanced techniques for treatment for foundation, erosion. Research, acquire and master advanced technique and technologies for the design and construction of infrastructure, transportation, irrigation and smart cities.

Best reards!