In Vietnam, which violations against regulations on management and use of seals shall be imposed a fine of from VND 3.000.000 to VND 5.000.000? In Vietnam, which violations against regulations on management and use of seals shall be imposed a fine of from VND 5.000.000 to VND 10.000.000? What additional penalties shall be imposed to the above violations?
As prescribed in Clause 3, Article 13 of the Decree 144/2021/ND-CP, a fine ranging from 3.000.000 VND to 5.000.000 VND shall be imposed for any of the following violations:
a) Failure to turn the seal in under the decision of a competent authority or the seal registration authority;
b) Appending the seal to a document that does not have the signature of the competent person or has the seal of an unauthorized person;
c) Borrowing, lending, giving lease, taking lease, pledging, buying, selling the seal, illegally destroying the seal; using the seal of another organization for operation;
d) Using an expired seal;
dd) Deliberately deform or change content of a registered seal;
e) Forging the certificate of seal registration;
g) Using an seal without registration;
h) Failure to return the seal and the certificate of seal registration upon issuance of the a competent authority's decision on division, merger or consolidation, or revocation of the certificate of business registration or operation license, or business suspension or termination; or upon receipt of a competent authority's request for of the seal as prescribed by law;
i) Erasing, falsifying the certificate of seal registration.
As prescribed in Clause 4, Article 13 of the Decree 144/2021/ND-CP, a fine ranging from 5.000.000 VND to 10.000.000 VND shall be imposed for any of the following violations:
a) Forging documents to make an additional seal of an organization or state official;
b) Forging a seal or using a fake seal;
c) Appropriating, illegaling trading seals;
d) Illegally destroying seals.
Pursuant to Clause 5, Article 13 of the Decree 144/2021/ND-CP stipulating additional penalties imposed to violations against regulations on management and use of seals in Vietnam as follows:
a) Confiscation of the exhibits and means of administrative violations in case of violations specified in Points c, e and g Clause 3 and Points a and b Clause 4 of this Article;
b) Expulsion of foreigners committing the violations specified in Clauses 3 and 4 of this Article.
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